Introduction
This document serves as a comprehensive guide, detailing the step by step installation and calibration process for the WaterCompass FM250 flow monitor.
The FM250 has been crafted to deliver precise flow measurement on a compatible water meter, eliminating the need for water shutdown or pipe alterations. It's installation does not impose any impact on the buildings underlying infrastructure.
The FM250 can be calibrated in a single site visit, either using minimal flow or by connecting directly to a dedicated pulse output.
Equipment Overview
Included with the FM250 Installation Kit: |
What you will need: |
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Device Legend
Phase 1: FM250 Installation
Step 1: Connect the FM250 to Cellular
The FM250 flow monitor is dispatched in a preconfigured "ready" state, poised to establish a connection with the cellular network upon physical installation of the hardware at the site.
Instruction |
Photo Example |
1. Connect the antenna to the FM250
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2. Power on the FM250
Note: If the LED lights fail to illuminate, please refer to the appendix for instructions on resetting the device to shipping mode. |
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The LED beneath the blue button will illuminate:
3. Wait for 1 minute, allow the FM250 time to complete the initial communication with the server before proceeding. |
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4. Verify connection via Retool App:
Note: Contact Pro Services support if the device fails to communicate, has a dead battery, or requires a firmware update. |
Step 2: Mount the FM250 flow monitor (if applicable)
The water meter might be situated in diverse environments, including, but not confined to, utility vaults, meter boxes, mechanical rooms, and water closets located either inside or outside of the building.
Instruction |
Photo Example |
Meter Box Installation:
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Utility Vault or Inside the building:
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Step 3: Mount and attach the Antenna
Instruction |
Photo Example |
Meter Box Installation:
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Utility Vault or Inside the building:
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Step 3A: Attach the sensor to the water meter
Instruction |
Photo Example |
Note: The flat side of the sensor should interface with the meter register to ensure accurate flow monitoring.
1. Apply Pipe Insulation Tape
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2.Install the sensor on the meter register.
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3. Secure the sensor with a hose clamp.
Note: Install the hose clamp as high on the sensor as possible, near the cable union. Avoid the lower half of the sensor when possible, as over tightening of the hose clamp may cause damage to the sensor chip.
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Best Practice: Install the sensor at the 3 o'clock or 9 o'clock position on the water meter register unless otherwise instructed.
Neptune T-10: Place sensor at the 4 o'clock position on the meter register approximately ¼" - ½" up the register. |
Step 3B: Connect the pulse dongle to the water meter
General Pulse Water Meter Connection
FM250 Pulse Dongle |
Water Meter Pulse Cable Wire* |
White Wire w/ Brown Stripe (GND) | Ground (GND)* |
White Wire w/ Green Stripe (PULSE) | Sensor/Pulse (PULSE)* |
Brown Wire w/ Heat Shrink (PWR)** | Power (PWR)* |
*Research and review the specification sheet for the specific make and model of the pulse water meter you are working with to identify the wire colors for Ground, Pulse, and Power. | |
**Remove the heat shrink from the Brown wire coming off of the FM250 dongle before connecting to the pulse meter (if applicable). |
2-Wire Pulse Water Meter Connection
FM250 Pulse Dongle |
Seametrics MJR or MJHR |
White Wire w/ Brown Stripe (GND) | Black Wire (GND) |
White Wire w/ Green Stripe (PULSE) | Red Wire (PULSE) |
Brown Wire (w/ Heat Shrink)* | |
* Leave the Heat Shrink on the Brown wire coming off of the FM250 dongle to prevent the device from shorting out. |
3-Wire Pulse Water Meter Connection
FM250 Pulse Dongle |
Sensus Omni T2/C2/F2 |
Seametrics MJR or MJHR |
White Wire w/Brown Stripe (GND) |
Black Wire (GND) |
Black Wire (GND) |
White Wire w/Green Stripe (PULSE) |
Green Wire (PULSE) |
Red Wire (PULSE) |
Brown Wire (w/ Heat Shrink)* |
Red Wire (PWR)* |
Blue Wire (DO NOT USE)** |
* Remove the Heat Shrink from the Brown wire coming off of the FM250 dongle before connecting to the Red Wire on the pulse meter. | ||
**Leave the Heat Shrink on the Brown wire when connecting to a Seametrics MJR or MJHR 3 wire pulse cable. |
Phase 2: FM250 Calibration
Calibrating the FM250 is required for accurate data collection and reporting. The FM250 can be calibrated with limited flow, as long as the flow is steady and consistent during the calibration process.
Step 1: Pulse Capture Verification
Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 3 minutes.
Troubleshoot: If the sensor is not collecting pulses, relocate the sensor by 1 hour" on the meter register. For example, if the sensor is currently at the 3 o'clock position on the register and is not collecting pulses, move the sensor to the 4 o'clock position and try again. |
Step 2: Base Meter Reading
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Step 3: Run water for 15 minutes
Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 15 minutes. Once complete turn off the water and proceed to the Calibration Meter Reading. |
Step 4: Take Calibration Meter Reading
1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 for 3 seconds. 2. Take a photo of the Calibration Meter Reading. 3. Record the time of the calibration meter reading.
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Step 5: Run water for 15 additional minutes
Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 15 minutes. Once complete turn off the water and proceed to the Calibration Meter Reading. |
Step 6: Take Verification Meter Reading
1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 for 3 seconds. 2. Take a photo of the Verification Meter Reading. 3. Record the time of the calibration meter reading.
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Phase 3: Complete the WCIR
Please complete the WaterCompass Installation Report before departing the site.
Click here to access the WaterCompass Installation Report
Appendix:
Button Behavior
Button Icon | Button Color | Button Function |
Play | Green | Press and hold the green play button for ~3 seconds. The device will attempt to enter Meter mode, where it will capture and report usage data. |
Bluetooth | Blue | Press and hold the blue bluetooth button for ~ seconds. The device will attempt to enter Debug ode, turn on the Bluetooth module, or start advertising the serial number of the device via bluetooth. |
LED Indicators
LED Color | LED Behavior | LED Example |
Solid Yellow (both LEDs) | Displays when the device is in Shipping mode. | |
Blink Yellow (both LEDs) | Displays when the device is advertising itself for Bluetooth connectivity in debug mode. | |
Blink Yellow (bluetooth LED Only) | Displays when the device is connecting to LTE cellular. | |
Blink Green | Displays when the device has successfully connected to LTE and is waiting for the cloud servers to respond. | |
Solid Green | Displays when the device has successfully connected to the cloud via LTE. The LED will remain on for ~10 minutes after successfully connecting. | |
Blink Red | Displays when the device failed to connect to LTE The LED will remain on for ~5 minutes after trying. |
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Solid Red | Displays when the unit failed to connect to the cloud via LTE. The LED will remain on for ~ 1 minute. | |
Off | Displays when the device is In shipping mode or 10 minutes have passed since a manually triggered cloud connecting in Meter/Setup mode. |
Reset FM250 to Shipping Mode
Step 1: Prepare the Device
Instruction |
Photo Example |
Note: Blinking yellow LED lights display when the device is advertising itself for Bluetooth connectivity. |
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Step 2: Connect to Bluetooth
Instruction |
Photo Example |
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3. Scan for available devices. 4. Choose your device from the list and tap "Connect." |
Step 3: View Device Information
Instruction |
Photo Example |
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Step 4: Reset to Shipping Mode
Instruction |
Photo Example |
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2. Select "Reset to Shipping Mode." |
Step 5: Connect to LTE Cellular
Instruction |
Photo Example |
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