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    FM250 Installation Guide

    This installation guide provides step-by-step instructions for installing an FM250 device.

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    Introduction

    This document serves as a comprehensive guide, detailing the step by step process for installation the WaterCompass FM250 magentometer flow monitor. 

    The FM250 for monitor has been crafter to deliver precise flow measurement on an accessible water meter, eliminating the need for water shutdown or pipe alterations. It's installation does not impose any impact on the buildings underlying infracture. 

    The FM250 has a reduced calibration period, and can be calibrated in a single site visit. 

     

    Equipment Overview

    • FM250 flow monitor 
    • Cellular antenna
    • Antenna mount and screws
    • Concrete screws 
    • Hose clamps 
    • Do Not Remove Sensor Tag
    • Antenna Template 

     

    Device Legend

     

    Phase 1: FM250 Installation 

    Step 1: Mount the FM250 flow monitor (if applicable)

    The water meter might be situated in diverse environments, including, but not confined to, utility vaults, meter boxes, mechanical rooms, and water closets located either inside or outside of the building.

    Meter Box:

     

    1. Position the FM250 device within the shallow meter box.
      1. Install the hardware to minimize interference with the meter register, ensuring it is situated out of the way. 
      2. Take care to prevent the entanglement of the FM250 sensor with any existing AMI or AMR cables employed by the water department.

    Utility Vault or Inside the building:

     

    1. Mount the FM250 device on an adjacent wall.
      1. Position the device as high up on the wall of the utility vault or mechanical room as feasible during installation.

     

    Step 2: Mount and attach the Antenna

    Utility Box:

     

    1. Install the antenna in the best location within the utility box.
      1. Extend the antenna if necessary. 
    2. Connect the antenna to the Flow monitor using the SMA connector on the side of the FM250 enclosure. 

    Utility Vault or Inside the building:

     

    1. Mount the antenna to the highest point achievable within the meter environment. 
    2. Extend the antenna if necessary. 

     

     

     

     

    Step 3A: Attach the sensor to the water meter

    1. The flat side of the sensor should interface with the meter register.

     

     

     
    1. Attach the sensor to the meter register
    2. Use the hose clamp provided. 
    3. Hand tighten the hose clamp to the point the sensor does not move or wiggle. Gently move the cable back and for at the base of the sensor to verify the sensor is secure and will not move. 

     

     

    Best Practice: Install the sensor at the 3 o'clock or 9 o'clock position on the water meter register unless otherwise instructed. 

     

     

    Neptune T-10: Place sensor at the 4 o'clock position on the meter register approximately ¼" - ½" up the register.

     

    Step 3B: Connect the pulse dongle to the water meter

    2-Wire Pulse Connection :

    FM250 Dongle

    Water Meter Pulse Cable

    White Wire (No Stripe) Black Wire (GND)
    White Wire (Green Stripe) Red Wire (PULSE)
    Brown Wire (w/ Heat Shrink)* DO NOT USE - Leave Heat Shrink on the Brown Wire
     * Leave the Heat Shrink on the Brown wire coming off of the FM250 dongle to prevent the device from shorting out. 

    3-Wire Pulse Connection:

    FM250 Dongle

    Water Meter Pulse Cable

    White Wire (No Stripe)

    Black Wire (GND)

    White Wire (Green Stripe)

    Green Wire (PULSE)

    Brown Wire (w/ Heat Shrink)*

    Red Wire (VDC)

    * Remove the Heat Shrink from the Brown wire coming off of the FM250 dongle before connecting to the Red Wire on the pulse meter. 

     

    Step 4: Connect the FM250 to Cellular

    The FM250 flow monitor is dispatched in a preconfigured "ready" state, poised to establish a connection with the cellular network upon physical installation of the hardware at the site.

    1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 device for at least 3 seconds. 

    Note: Pressing the Green button activates the LED beneath the Blue button, and its illumination is contingent on the interaction with the Green button. 

     

    • The LED light on the right will blink yellow.
    • The LED light will then blink green. 
    • The LED light will then turn solid green. 

     

     

    Note: Please wait approximately 1 minute before continuing to phase 2, providing the FM250 device to time finish initial communication with the server. 

     

    Phase 2: FM250 Calibration 

    Calibrating the FM250 is required for accurate data collection and reporting. The FM250 can be calibrated with limited flow, as long as the flow is steady and consistent during the calibration process. 

     

    Step 1: Pulse Capture Verification 

     

    Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 3 minutes. 

     

     

    1. Run water for approximately 3 minutes
    2. Confirm that the sensor is registering pulses in its present position on the meter. Proceed to Step 2 if pulses are being detected.

     

    Troubleshoot: If the sensor is not collecting pulses, relocate the sensor by 1 hour" on the meter register. For example, if the sensor is currently at the 3 o'clock position on the register and is not collecting pulses, move the sensor to the 4 o'clock position and try again. 

    Step 2: Base Meter Reading

     

    1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 for 3 seconds.
    2. Take a photo of Base Meter Reading.
    3. Record the time of the base meter reading. 
    • In this example, the meter reading is 518757.

     

     

     

    Step 3: Run water for 15 minutes

    Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 15 minutes. Once complete turn off the water and proceed to the Calibration Meter Reading. 

    Step 4: Take Calibration Meter Reading

     

    1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 for 3 seconds.

    2. Take  a photo of the Calibration Meter Reading.

    3. Record the time of the calibration meter reading. 

     

    • In this example, the meter reading is 518761.

    Step 5: Run water for 15 additional minutes

    Locate an exterior hose bib, open a valve on the water meter's back flow preventer, or find a location inside the building such as a restroom where you can run a faucet with consistent flow for at least 15 minutes. Once complete turn off the water and proceed to the Calibration Meter Reading. 

    Step 6: Take Verification Meter Reading

               1. Press and hold the green button on the FM250 for 3 seconds.

    2. Take a photo of the Verification Meter Reading.

    3. Record the time of the calibration meter reading. 

     

    • In this example, the meter reading is 518766.

     

    Phase 3: Complete the WCIR

    Please complete the WaterCompass Installation Report before departing the site. 

    Click here to access the WaterCompass Installation Report

     

    Appendix:

     

    Button Behavior

    When pressed but not held down, both buttons will wake the device. The device will either enter the shipping state or the state the device was in prior to powering it down. 

     

     

    Button Icon Button Color Button Function 
    Play  Green  Press and hold the green play button for ~3 seconds. The device will attempt to enter Meter mode, where it will capture and report usage data. 
    Bluetooth  Blue  Press and hold the blue bluetooth button for ~ seconds. The device will attempt to enter Debug ode, turn on the Bluetooth module, or start advertising the serial number of the device via bluetooth. 

     

    LED Indicators

    LED Color LED Behavior  LED Example
    Solid Yellow (both LEDs) Displays when the device is in Shipping mode.  
    Blink Yellow (both LEDs) Displays when the device is advertising itself for Bluetooth connectivity in debug mode.
    Blink Yellow (bluetooth LED Only) Displays when the device is connecting to LTE cellular. 
    Blink Green  Displays when the device has successfully connected to LTE and is waiting for the cloud servers to respond. 
    Solid Green Displays when the device has successfully connected to the cloud via LTE.  The LED will remain on for ~10 minutes after successfully connecting. 
    Blink Red Displays when the device failed to connect to LTE The LED will remain on for ~5 minutes after trying. 
    Solid Red Displays when the unit failed to connect to the cloud via LTE. The LED will remain on for ~ 1 minute. 
    Off Displays when the device is In shipping mode or 10 minutes have passed since a manually triggered cloud connecting in Meter/Setup mode.